A Brief History of Ancient Greece Politics, Society, and Culture

by ; ; ;
Format: Paperback
Pub. Date: 2004-01-15
Publisher(s): Oxford University Press
List Price: $47.95

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Summary

The story of the ancient Greeks is one of the most improbable success stories in world history. A small people inhabiting a country poor in resources and divided into hundreds of quarreling states created one of the most remarkable civilizations. Comprehensive and balanced, A Brief History ofAncient Greece: Politics, Society, and Culture is a new and shorter version of the authors' highly successful Ancient Greece: A Political, Social, and Cultural History (OUP, 1998). Four leading authorities on the classical world offer a lively and up-to-date account of Greek civilization and historyin all its complexity and variety, covering the entire period from the Bronze Age through the Hellenistic Era, and integrating the most recent research in archaeology, comparative anthropology, and social history. They show how the early Greeks borrowed from their neighbors but eventually developeda distinctive culture all their own, one that was marked by astonishing creativity, versatility, and resilience. The authors go on to trace the complex and surprising evolution of Greek civilization to its eventual dissolution as it merged with a variety of other cultures. Using physical evidencefrom archaeology, the written testimony of literary texts and inscriptions, and anthropological models based on comparative studies, this compact volume provides an account of the Greek world that is thoughtful and sophisticated yet accessible to students and general readers with little or noknowledge of Greece. Ideal for courses in Greek Civilization and Ancient Greece, A Brief History of Ancient Greece offers: BL A more streamlined treatment of political and military history than Ancient Greece BL Emphasis on social and domestic life, art and architecture, literature, and philosophy BL Expanded coverage of women and family life, religion, and athletics BL A new section on male homosexuality in ancient Greece BL A revised art program featuring more than 100 illustrations and 17 original maps BL Numerous "document boxes" that include primary source material

Table of Contents

List of Maps xi
Acknowledgments xii
Preface xiii
Time Line xv
Introduction 1(11)
I Early Greece and the Bronze Age 12(24)
Greece in the Stone Ages
12(1)
Greece in the Early and Middle Bronze Ages (c. 3000-1600 BC)
13(9)
Greece and the Aegean in the Late Bronze Age (c. 1600-1150 BC)
22(14)
II The "Dark Age" of Greece and the Eighth-Century "Renaissance" (c. 1150-700 BC) 36(25)
Decline and Recovery (c. 1150-900 BC)
36(5)
Revival (c. 900-750 BC)
41(3)
Homeric Society
44(9)
The End of the Dark Age
53(8)
III Archaic Greece (c. 700-500 BC) 61(30)
The Formation of the City-State (Polis)
61(2)
Government in the Early City-States
63(2)
The Colonizing Movement
65(3)
Economic and Social Divisions in the Archaic Poleis
68(3)
Hesiod: A View from Below
71(2)
The Hopute Army
73(2)
The Archaic Age Tyrants
75(1)
The Arts and Sciences
76(11)
Panhellenic Institutions
87(1)
Relations Among States
88(3)
IV Sparta 91(19)
The Dark Age and the Archaic Period
91(4)
The Spartan System
95(5)
Demography and the Spartan Economy
100(3)
Spartan Government
103(2)
The Peloponnesian League
105(1)
Historical Change in Sparta
106(1)
The Spartan Mirage
107(3)
V The Growth of Athens and the Persian Wars 110(28)
Athens from the Bronze Age to the Early Archaic Age
110(3)
The Reforms of Solon
113(3)
Peisistratus and His Sons
116(6)
The Reforms of Cleisthenes
122(1)
The Rise of Persia
122(5)
The Wars Between Greece and Persia
127(11)
VI The Rivalries of the Greek City-States and the Growth of Athenian Democracy 138(28)
The Aftermath of the Persian Wars and the Foundation of a New League
139(3)
New Developments in Athens and Sparta
142(1)
The "First" (Undeclared) Peloponnesian War (460-445 BC)
143(2)
Pericles and the Growth of Athenian Democracy
145(3)
Literature and Art
148(9)
Oikos and Polis
157(4)
The Greek Economy
161(5)
VII Greece on the Eve of the Peloponnesian War 166(34)
Greece After the Thirty Years' Peace
166(3)
The Physical Space of the Polis: Athens in the Fifth Century
169(8)
Intellectual Life in Fifth-Century Greece
177(2)
Historical and Dramatic Literature of the Fifth Century
179(10)
Currents in Greek Thought and education
189(4)
The Breakdown of the Peace
193(5)
Resources for War
198(2)
VIII The Peloponnesian War 200(25)
The Archidamian War (431-421 BC)
200(11)
Between Peace and War
211(2)
The Invasion of Sicily (415-413 BC)
213(4)
The War in the Aegean and the Oligarchic Coup at Athens (413-411 BC)
217(3)
The Last Years of War (407-404 BC)
220(5)
IX The Crisis of the Polis and the Age of Shifting Hegemonies 225(29)
Oligarchy at Athens: The Thirty Tyrants
226(1)
The Trial of Socrates (399 BC)
227(3)
The Fourth Century: Changing Ideas, Continuing Warfare
230(5)
Law and Democracy in Athens
235(3)
The Fourth-Century Polis
238(3)
Philosophy and the Polis
241(13)
X Philip II and the Rise of Macedon 254(16)
Early Macedon
254(1)
Macedonian Society and Kingship
255(3)
The Reign of Philip II
258(7)
Philip's Plans for Greece
265(5)
XI Alexander the Great 270(24)
Consolidating Power
271(7)
From Issus to Egypt: Conquest of the Eastern Mediterranean (332-331 BC)
278(3)
From Alexandria to Persepolis: The King of Asia (331-330 BC)
281(2)
The High Road to India: Alexander in Central Asia
283(4)
India and the End of the Dream
287(3)
Return to the West
290(2)
The Achievements of Alexander
292(2)
XII The New World of the Hellenistic Period 294(32)
The Struggle for the Succession
294(2)
The Regency of Perdiccas
296(2)
The Primacy of Antigoms the One-dyed
298(1)
Birth Pangs of the New Order (301-276 BC)
299(3)
The Polis in the Hellenistic World
302(4)
The Macedonian Kingdoms
306(2)
Hellenistic Society
308(2)
Alexandria and Hellenistic Culture
310(9)
Social Relations in the Hellenistic World
319(7)
Epilogue 326(5)
Glossary 331(10)
Art and Illustration Credits 341(6)
Index 347

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