Ethnocultural Aspects of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: Issues, Research, and Clinical Applications

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Format: Paperback
Pub. Date: 2001-11-01
Publisher(s): Amer Psychological Assn
List Price: $24.95

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Summary

In recent years, the concept of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) has captured the attention and concern of clinicians and scientists, and reactions to traumatic stress have been extensively studied. But are such reactions universal? Although the PTSD diagnosis is now used internationally, it is by no means clear whether it is meaningful across cultures and ethnic groups. Most of the research and clinical experience validating the diagnosis has been carried out in Western industrialized nations, and some clinicians have raised the question of ethnocentric bias in its formulation. This richly documented, edited volume is the first systematic examination of ethnocultural aspects of PTSD. Leaders in the field of PTSD research and practice explore both universal and culture-specific reactions to trauma, and discusses implications for research, treatment, and prevention.The multidisciplinary perspective of this book will appeal to a broad audience of psychologists, psy

Table of Contents

Contributors xi
Preface xv
Acknowledgments xxi
Introduction 1(10)
Anthony J. Marsella
Matthew J. Friedman
Ellen T. Gerrity
Raymond M. Scurfield
PART I: FOUNDATIONS
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: An Overview of the Concept
11(22)
Matthew J. Friedman
Anthony J. Marsella
The Epidemiology of PTSD: A Comprehensive Review of the International Literature
33(54)
Giovanni de Girolamo
Alexander C. McFarlane
The Treatment of PTSD and Related Stress Disorders: Current Research and Clinical Knowledge
87(18)
Ellen T. Gerrity
Susan D. Solomon
PART II: ETHNOCULTURAL RESEARCH ON PTSD: CONCEPTUAL AND METHODOLOGICAL ISSUES
Ethnocultural Aspects of PTSD: An Overview of Issues and Research Directions
105(26)
Anthony J. Marsella
Matthew J. Friedman
E. Huland Spain
Confusion of the Senses: Implications of Ethnocultural Variations in Somatoform and Dissociative Disorders for PTSD
131(34)
Laurence J. Kirmayer
Culture, Emotion, and PTSD
165(18)
Janis H. Jenkins
Ethnocultural Considerations in the Assessment of PTSD
183(26)
Terence M. Keane
Danny G. Kaloupek
Frank W. Weathers
PART III: PTSD AMONG SPECIFIC ETHNOCULTURAL GROUPS
PTSD Among African Americans
209(30)
Irving M. Allen
Cumulative Trauma and PTSD in American Indian Communities
239(16)
Robert W. Robin
Barbara Chester
David Goldman
Wounded Spirits, Ailing Hearts: PTSD and Related Disorders Among American Indians
255(30)
Spero Manson
Janette Beals
Theresa O'Nell
Joan Piasecki
Donald Bechtold
Ellen Keane
Monica Jones
Traumatization Stress Among Asians and Asian Americans
285(16)
Francis R. Abueg
Kevin M. Chun
PTSD and Related Stress Disorders Among Hispanics
301(40)
Richard L. Hough
Glorisa J. Canino
Francis R. Abueg
Fred D. Gusman
PART IV: ETHNOCULTURAL ASPECTS OF PTSD AMONG SPECIFIC VICTIM POPULATIONS
Cross-national and Ethnocultural Issues in Disaster Research
341(22)
Bonnie L. Green
Women of Color and Traumatic Stress in ``Domestic Captivity'': Gender and Race as Disempowering Statuses
363(26)
Maria P. Root
Ethnocultural Aspects of PTSD and Related Disorders Among Children and Adolescents
389(26)
Vincenzo F. DiNicola
Ethnocultural Considerations in Understanding PTSD and Related Disorders Among Military Veterans
415(24)
William Schlenger
John Fairbank
PART V: ETHNOCULTURAL CONSIDERATIONS IN THERAPY AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES FOR PTSD
A Multicultural Developmental Approach for Treating Trauma
439(20)
Fred D. Gusman
Judith Stewart
Bruce Hiley Young
Sherry J. Riney
Francis R. Abueg
Dudley David Blake
Ethnocultural Considerations in the Treatment of PTSD: Therapy and Service Delivery
459(24)
Juris G. Draguns
Ethnocultural Variations in Service Use Among Veterans Suffering From PTSD
483(22)
Robert Rosenheck
Alan Fontana
Ethnopsychopharmacology and the Treatment of PTSD
505(24)
Keh-Ming Lin
Russell E. Poland
Dora Anderson
Ira M. Lesser
PART VI: CONCLUSION
Ethnocultural Aspects of PTSD: Some Closing Thoughts
529(10)
Anthony J. Marsella
Matthew J. Friedman
Ellen T. Gerrity
Raymond M. Scurfield
Author Index 539(24)
Subject Index 563(12)
About the Editors 575

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