Fundamentals of Database Systems
by Elmasri, Ramez; Navathe, Shamkant B.Edition: 4th
Format: Hardcover
Pub. Date: 2004-01-01
Publisher(s): Addison Wesley
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Summary
This is a revision of the market leading book for providing the fundamental concepts of database management systems. - Clear explaination of theory and design topics- Broad coverage of models and real systems- Excellent examples with up-to-date introduction to modern technologies- Revised to include more SQL, more UML, and XML and the Internet
Table of Contents
| Basic Concepts | |
| Databases and Database Users | |
| Introduction | |
| An Example | |
| Characteristics of the Database Approach | |
| Actors on the Scene | |
| Workers Behind the Scene | |
| Advantages of Using a DBMS | |
| Implications of the Database Approach | |
| When Not to Use a DBMS | |
| Database System Concepts and Architecture | |
| Data Models, Schemas, and Instances | |
| DBMS Architecture and Data Independence | |
| Database Languages and Interfaces | |
| The Database System Environment | |
| Classification of Database Management Systems | |
| Data Modeling Using the Entity-Relationship Model | |
| Using High-Level Conceptual Data Models for Database Design | |
| An Example Database Application | |
| Entity Types, Entity Sets, Attributes, and Keys | |
| Relationships, Relationship Types, Roles, and Structural Constraints | |
| Weak Entity Types | |
| Refining the ER Design for the COMPANY Database | |
| ER Diagrams, Naming Conventions, and Design Issues | |
| Enhanced Entity-Relationship Modeling and Object Modeling | |
| Subclasses, Superclasses, and Inheritance | |
| Specialization and Generalization | |
| Constraints and Characteristics of Specialization and Generalization | |
| Modeling of UNION Types Using Categories | |
| An Example UNIVERSITY EER Schema and Formal Definitions for the EER Model | |
| Conceptual Object Modeling Using UML Class Diagrams | |
| Relationship Types of Degree Higher Than Two | |
| Data Abstraction and Knowledge Representation Concepts | |
| Record Storage and Primary File Organizations | |
| Introduction | |
| Secondary Storage Devices | |
| Parallelizing Disk Access Using RAID Technology | |
| Buffering of Blocks | |
| Placing File Records on Disk | |
| Operations on Files | |
| Files of Unordered Records (Heap Files) | |
| Files of Ordered Records (Sorted Files) | |
| Hashing Techniques | |
| Other Primary File Organizations | |
| Index Structures for Files | |
| Types of Single-Level Ordered Indexes | |
| Multilevel Indexes | |
| Dynamic Multilevel Indexes Using B-Trees and B+Trees | |
| Indexes on Multiple Keys | |
| Other Types of Indexes | |
| Relational Model, Languages, and Systems | |
| The Relational Data Model, Constraints, and Relational Algebra | |
| Relational Model Concepts | |
| Relational Model Constraints and Relational Database Schemas | |
| Update Operations on Relations and Dealing with Constraint Violations | |
| Basic Relational Algebra Operations | |
| Additional Relational Operations | |
| Examples of Queries in the Relational Algebra | |
| SQL-The Relational Database Standard | |
| Data Definition, Constraints, and Schema Changes in SQL2 | |
| Basic Queries in SQL | |
| More Complex SQL Queries | |
| Insert, Delete, and Update Statements in SQL | |
| Views (Virtual Tables) in SQL | |
| Specifying General Constraints as Assertions | |
| Additional Features of SQL | |
| ER- and EER-to-Relational Mapping, and Other Relational Languages | |
| Relational Database Design Using ER-to-Relational Mapping | |
| Mapping EER Model Concepts to Relations | |
| The Tuple Relational Calculus | |
| The Domain Relational Calculus | |
| Overview of the QBE Language | |
| Examples of Relational Database Management Systems: Oracle and Microsoft Access | |
| Relational Database Management Systems: A Historical Perspective | |
| The Basic Structure of the Oracle System | |
| Database Structure and Its Manipulation in Oracle | |
| Storage Organization in Oracle | |
| Programming Oracle Applications | |
| Oracle Tools | |
| An Overview of Microsoft Access | |
| Features and Functionality of Access | |
| Object-Oriented and Extended Relational Database Technology | |
| Concepts for Object-Oriented Databases | |
| Overview of Object-Oriented Concepts | |
| Object Identity, Object Structure, and Type Constructors | |
| Encapsulation of Operations, Methods, and Persistence | |
| Type Hierarchies and Inheritance | |
| Complex Objects | |
| Other Object-Oriented Concepts | |
| Object Database Languages, Standards, Languages, and Design | |
| Overview of the Object Model of ODMG | |
| The Object Definition Language | |
| The Object Query Language | |
| Overview of the C Language Binding | |
| Object Database Conceptual Design | |
| Example of ODBMSs | |
| Overview of the CORBA Standard for Distributed Objects | |
| Overview of the O2 System | |
| Overview of the ObjectStore System | |
| Object Relational and Extended Relational Databases | |
| Evolution and Current Trends of Database Technology | |
| The Informix Universal Server | |
| Object-Relational Features of Oracle 8 | |
| An Overview of SQL3 | |
| Implementation and Related Issues for Extended Type Systems | |
| The Nested Relational Data Model | |
| Database Design, Theory, and Methodology | |
| Functional Dependencies and Normalization for Relational Databases | |
| Informal Design Guidelines for Relation Schemas | |
| Functional Dependencies | |
| Normal Forms Based on Primary Keys | |
| General Definitions of Second and Third Normal Forms | |
| Boyce-Codd Normal Form | |
| Relational Database Design Algorithms and Further Dependencies | |
| Algorithms for Relational Database Schema Design | |
| Multivalued Dependencies and Fourth Normal Form | |
| Join Dependencies and Fifth Normal Form | |
| Inclusion Dependencies | |
| Other Dependencies and Normal Forms | |
| Practice of Database Design and Tuning | |
| The Role of Information Systems in Organizations | |
| The Database Design Process | |
| Physical Database Design and its Tuning in Relational Databases | |
| An Overview of Database Tuning in Relational Systems | |
| Automated Design Tools | |
| System Implementation Techniques | |
| Database System Architecture and the System Catalog | |
| System Architectures for DBMSs | |
| Catalogs for Relational DBMSs | |
| System Catalog Information in ORACLE | |
| Other Catalog Information Accessed by DBMS Software Modules | |
| Data Dictionary and Data Repository Systems | |
| Query Processing and Optimization | |
| Translating SQL Queries into Relational Algebra | |
| Basic Algorithms for Executing Query Operations | |
| Using Heuristics in Query Optimization | |
| Using Selectivity and Cost Estimates in Query Optimization | |
| Overview of Query Optimization in ORACLE | |
| Semantic Query Optimization | |
| Transaction Processing Concepts | |
| Introduction to Transaction Processing | |
| Transaction and System Concepts | |
| Desirable Properties of Transactions | |
| Schedules and Recoverability | |
| Serializability of Schedules | |
| Transaction Support in SQL | |
| Concurrency Control Techniques | |
| Locking Techniques for Concurrency Control | |
| Concurrency Control Based on Timestamp Ordering | |
| Multiversion Concurrency Control Techniques | |
| Validation (Optimistic) Concurrency Control Techniques | |
| Granularity of Data Items and Multiple Granularity Locking | |
| Using Locks for Concurrency Control in Indexes | |
| Some Other Concurrency Control Issues | |
| Database Recovery Techniques | |
| Recovery Concepts | |
| Recovery Techniques Based on Deferred Update | |
| Recovery Techniques Based on Immediate Update | |
| Shadow Paging | |
| The ARIES Recovery Algorithm | |
| Recovery in Multidatabase Systems | |
| Database Backup and Recovery from Catastrophic Failure | |
| Database Security and Authorization | |
| Introduction to Database Security Issues | |
| Discretionary Access Control Based on Granting/Revoking of Privileges | |
| Mandatory Access Control for Multilevel Security | |
| Introduction to Statistical Database Security | |
| Advanced Database Concepts and Emerging Applications | |
| Enhanced Data Models for Advanced Applications | |
| Active Database Concepts | |
| Temporal Database Concepts | |
| Spatial and Multimedia Databases | |
| Distributed Databases and Client-Server Architecture | |
| Distributed Database Concepts | |
| Data Fragmentation, Replication, and Allocation Techniques for Distributed Database Design | |
| Types of Distributed Database Systems | |
| Query Processing in Distributed Databases | |
| Overview of Concurrency Control and Recovery in Distributed Databases | |
| An Overview of Client-Server Architecture and Its Relationship to Distributed Databases | |
| Distributed Databases in Oracle | |
| Future Prospects of Client-Server Technology | |
| Deductive Databases | |
| Introduction to Deductive Databases | |
| Prolog/Datalog Notation | |
| Interpretation of Rules | |
| Basic Inference Mechanisms for Logic Programs | |
| Datalog Programs and Their Evaluation | |
| Deductive Database Systems | |
| Deductive Object-Oriented Databases | |
| Applications of Commercial Deductive Database Systems | |
| Data Warehousing and Data Mining | |
| Data Warehousing | |
| Data Mining | |
| Emerging Database Technologies and Applications | |
| Databases on the World Wide Web | |
| Multimedia Databases | |
| Mobile Databases | |
| Geographic Information Systems | |
| Genome Database Management | |
| Digital Libraries | |
| Appendices | |
| Alternative Diagrammatic Notations | |
| Parameters of Disks | |
| An Overview of the Network Data Method | |
| An Overview of the Hierarchical Data Model | |
| Table of Contents provided by Publisher. All Rights Reserved. |
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